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Macrography

A material expert examines a metal sample through a stereomicroscope fitted with a digital camera for macrographic imaging

Test method standards

ISO 17639
ASTM E340
ASTM E381

Why this test matters

Hidden defects can compromise strength, durability, and safety. Macrography helps companies detect issues such as cracks, porosity, segregation, or weld defects before they lead to failure. It supports quality control, process validation, and failure investigation, and applies across metals, plastics, composites, and coatings, wherever a component's internal structure needs to be verified rather than assumed.

How the test works

A sample is examined under a stereomicroscope at low magnification. Before observation, it can be cut, polished, etched, or embedded, depending on what best reveals the structure in question. Our material experts photograph the resulting macrographs and describe their findings in a report, giving you both the visual evidence and an expert interpretation of what it means.

What you learn from this test

The test provides clear visual information about the internal structure and quality of the material. Results reveal grain flow, weld penetration, inclusions, cracks, or manufacturing defects. Companies use this insight to assess process quality, validate manufacturing steps, investigate failures, and support acceptance criteria. The findings enable confident decisions on product reliability, safety, and compliance.
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Frequently Asked Questions

We review every request within 2 business days and get back to you with next steps. The test itself depends on the specific method and your requirements, our priority is always getting you an accurate result, not the fastest possible one.

Not sure? That's fine, most clients aren't either when they first contact us. We help quality managers, engineers and designers work out whether a standardised test method fits your need, or whether a custom approach is required. We carry out both in-house, or refer you to a trusted partner when a test falls outside our scope.

BELAC is the Belgian accreditation body. A BELAC-accredited test means an independent assessor has verified that we perform that specific test, to that specific standard, in a controlled and repeatable way, in line with ISO/IEC 17025. Sirris Testlabs holds BELAC accreditation under certificate n° 232-TEST.

Request this test

Send us your request with as much detail as you can share: material, component, quantity of samples,the standard you need to work to… We’ll review it and come back with scope, lead time and price. Drawings, specifications or earlier test reports help us assess feasibility faster.

Our tests experts

Kurt Beghyn

Senior Engineer Metals

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