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Measurement of reflection, absorption and transmission

UV-VIS spectrophotometer with an integrating sphere module on a laboratory bench, used to measure reflection and transmission across wavelengths

Material characterisation

Functional

Test method standards

ISO 9050
ISO 13468
ASTM E903

Why this test matters

Reflection, absorption, and transmission determine how materials interact with light, heat, or electromagnetic radiation. Poor control of these properties can lead to energy loss, overheating, glare, or reduced efficiency. This test helps companies evaluate material behavior and optimize performance for specific applications. It is widely used for coatings, films, glass, polymers, composites, and functional surfaces in industries such as construction, automotive, electronics, energy, and optics.

How the test works

The test exposes a material sample to controlled radiation and measures how much is reflected, absorbed, and transmitted. Specialized instruments capture the incoming and outgoing energy across defined wavelengths or frequency ranges. Samples are prepared with defined thickness and surface condition. Key parameters include wavelength range, angle of incidence, sample thickness, and measurement environment.

What you learn from this test

The test provides quantitative values for reflection, absorption, and transmission. Results help compare materials, validate design targets, and predict performance in real operating conditions. Companies use these insights to improve energy efficiency, optimize optical or thermal properties, and support product development or compliance. The data supports confident decisions on material selection, functional design, and quality control

Frequently Asked Questions

Our published tests cover our most requested methods, but they don't represent everything we can do. Get in touch and describe your challenge, we'll tell you whether it fits an existing method or requires a custom one.

Not sure? That's fine, most clients aren't either when they first contact us. We help quality managers, engineers and designers work out whether a standardised test method fits your need, or whether a custom approach is required. We carry out both in-house, or refer you to a trusted partner when a test falls outside our scope.

Request this test

Send us your request with as much detail as you can share: material, component, quantity of samples,the standard you need to work to… We’ll review it and come back with scope, lead time and price. Drawings, specifications or earlier test reports help us assess feasibility faster.

Our tests experts

Patrick Cosemans

Program Manager Innovation in Circular Economy

Brecht Dootselaere

Lab Coordinator for Circular Economy Coatings & Renewable Materials

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